Analysis Of Literary Modernism - 1019 Words

Literary modernism was a reaction against realism which was developed to depict real rural life (Campbell, 2017). As people begun to relocate to city areas many writers and artist took to redefining the meaning of a realistic life. It was believed that one way of life no longer fit for everyone and modernism introduced literature and art that began to question and show various perspectives of life. Peter Childs explains that â€Å"modernist writing â€Å"plunges† the reader into confusing and difficult mental landscape which cannot be immediately understood†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Childs 15). Uncommon poetry and prose stemmed from this modernist development. A popular one being Nella Larsen’s Passing, which encompasses two African American women who are particularly†¦show more content†¦As there was a rapid change in â€Å"normal† modernist literature searched for new realities and discerned what was unreal within them. The novel Passing serves as an example tha t encompasses and illustrates what Childs refers to as the modernist creation of â€Å"the tradition of the new†. Nella Larsen’s Passing was published in 1929, it was narrated by Irene Redfield as she reunites with a childhood acquaintance that is African American but passes as a white woman in all areas of her life. Clare, Irene’s acquaintance, who passes as white explores the uncertainty of reality as she steps into the lifestyles of an African-American during the Harlem Renaissance, and Irene also explores her own uncertainty. Though many critics have stated that race in the novel is mainly to serve as a source of suspense. I agree with Jennifer Brody the author of Clare Kendry’s True Colors, that race is the forefront issue within the story and it is related to issues of â€Å"class and sexuality† (1). Passing erupted a fascination of the realities of passing characters both in black and white characters. Revealing the interest of ambiguity tha t many African Americans faced during this time period. The author of Nella Larsen’s biography argues that the main characters are not completely opposite but are especially meant to be developed as complex andShow MoreRelatedImportance Of Modernism In Modern Theatre1042 Words   |  5 Pageschallenges in such a cruel world. Modernism was the philosophical movement that symbolized transformation of people’s way of thinking and allowed them to develop innovative worldview. Inspired by revolutionary concepts of this philosophical theory, artists could experiment with their masterpieces sharing their rebellious ideas with others. Artists working in this style were no longer imitators; they became the real creators and innovators. When discussing modernism, it is important to understand thatRead MoreSummary : Professional Accomplishments Essay1637 Words   |  7 PagesSaramago. Thesis supervisor: dr. hab. BogusÅ‚aw Bednarek, University of WrocÅ‚aw. 1996-2001 – Doctoral Studies, Programme in Bibliology, Linguistics and Literary Science, University of WrocÅ‚aw, initially in the Culture Theory Research Unit, under the academic auspices of prof. dr. hab. Jerzy JastrzÄ™bski; from the second academic year – in the Literary Theory Research Unit. 2002 – PhD (doktor) in the humanities, based on the thesis: Gnosis and Literature. Motifs, threads, interpretative models. DoctoralRead MoreThe Corn Planting1144 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿ Short Story Analyzer Short Story: The Corn Planting Author: Sherwood Anderson Element for Analysis Response/Evidence Significance Basic summary of the story: Major action of the story in five to eight sentences. Hatch Hutchenson lives in a small town, where he marries a schoolteacher and they have a son named Will. The Hutchenson family runs a farm even after their son Will goes into Chicago to attend school at the Art Institute as a cartoonist. At the Art InstituteRead MoreThe Lagoon By Joseph Conrad962 Words   |  4 Pagesthe earliest examples of the literary world’s slow nudge into the modern fictional literary movement. The short story earns its place in that category because of its use of the same characteristics found in modern fiction today. Those same characteristics cc an be found with some analysis of his short story. The Lagoon contains the elements of modern fiction within its theme, tone, setting, plot and characters. The theme of the story contributes to the modernism. Modernism in literature uses very personalRead MorePostmodernism And Its Influence On Modern Society1612 Words   |  7 Pagesthat emerges across and variety of disciplines. In its most basic form Postmodernism can be describes at â€Å"departure from modernism and is characterized by the self-conscious use of earlier styles and conventions, a mixing of different artistic styles and media, and a general distrust of theories† (Oxford Dictionary, 2010). So with this definition in mind we must look at modernism and the movement away from this to postmodernism. We will also look at the characteristic of postmodernism and how it isRead MoreThe Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock Essay1524 Words   |  7 Pagesinterpretation and understanding of the major ideas, issues, values and beliefs within the text. T.S (Thomas Stearns) Eliot was one of the twentieth century’s major poets and still remains relevant today. For many, Elio t and his works synonymous with Modernism; his â€Å"use of myth to undergird and order atomized modern experience; its collage-like juxtaposition of different voices, traditions, and discourses; and its focus on form as the carrier of meaning† (Domestico, A Lewis, P, 2010, p. 1).The poem ‘TheRead MoreSunrise: a Song of Two Humans and The Notebook809 Words   |  3 Pagesthoughts and experience of modernity to its audiences around the world. Hence, in this essay I choose two films, ‘Sunrise: a Song of Two Humans’ and ‘The Notebook,’ which coming from different eras of Hollywood and functioning as vernacular modernism, for the analysis on their representation of modernity, based on Ben Singer’s work on features of modernity, focusing on the change in family, marriage, and love, the shift to the consumer culture, and the rise of mass mobility. The beautiful silent filmRead MoreEssay about Modernism in T.s. Eliotss the Wasteland885 Words   |  4 PagesModernism in T.S. Eliots The Wasteland Modernism has been defined as a rejection of traditional 19th-century norms, whereby artists, architects, poets and thinkers either altered or abandoned earlier conventions in an attempt to re-envision a society in flux. In literature this included a progression from objectivist optimism to cynical relativism expressed through fragmented free verse containing complex, and often contradictory, allusions, multiple points of view and other poetic devicesRead MoreEssay about Analysis of the Poems of Robert Frost1316 Words   |  6 Pagesextraordinary author. His past; including schooling, family, and the era in which he wrote influenced nearly all of his poems in some way. This very famous poet contributed to the modernism era, had a family and an interesting life story, and a unique poetic style as well. The literary era in which Robert Frost wrote was the modernism era. This era was a time when poets, and artists in general, were starting to rebel against the â€Å"normal† way to write poetry, or perform arts. The poetic term for this isRead MoreThe The Modern Temper 1124 Words   |  5 Pagesexpression and politics. Dumenil in her book â€Å"The Modern Temper† identifies and defines how modernism came about in the United States. Her thesis stipulated that through the rapid industrialization of the United States following the footsteps of WWI; the mass migration from Eastern Europe and the South to the industrial belt of the Midwest; and the expansion of urbanization (4) lead to the rise of modernism. Dumenil asserts throughout her book that the rejection that changing values and behavior

Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Essay examples - 983 Words

Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens Scrooge has become one of the most commonly know characters from Charles Dickens’s novels, in the respect that he is the most horrible and callus of all his characters, this dastardly individual was used to convey a serious social message about the extreme neglect of Victorian employees. The first chapter of ‘A Christmas Carol’ prepares the reader for the rest of the novel. Dickens does this by creating antipathy for scrooge and by introducing gothic elements to prepare the reader for the arrival of the spirits later on in the book. In the 18th century Charles Dickens was one of the most important†¦show more content†¦By describing and showing scrooges behaviour towards others Dickens is allowing the reader to make a judgement of scrooge for themselves. Scrooge’s attitude to his late, only friend, Marley, shows how cold and unfeeling scrooge is: â€Å"An excellent man of business on the very day of the funeral† Scrooge had been partners with Marley for many years and yet he chose to conduct business rather than attend Marley’s funeral. This shows the reader that relationships, no matter how well forged, were irrelevant to Scrooge where money and business were concerned. This quote also emphasises how unfeeling scrooge was. Scrooge treats his nephew with no respect and is dismissive and rude when his nephew invites him to Christmas at his house. â€Å"every idiot who goes about with ‘Merry Christmas on his lips should be boiled with his own pudding†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Scrooge is saying he doesn’t want anyone to celebrate Christmas never mind his nephew. He is very cold hearted towards his nephew and the quote is an example of scrooge’s callous behaviour to him. When the ‘portly gentlemen’ (charity) ask for money from scrooge for the poor scrooge says: â€Å"If they would rather die†¦. They had better do it and decrease the surplus population† This quote is showing scrooge at his most callous. Scrooge isShow MoreRelatedCharles Dickens and A Christmas Carol1613 Words   |  7 PagesCharles Dickens and A Christmas Carol: Famed British author, Charles Dickens was born on February 7, 1812, in Portsmouth, England. He was the second of eight children, living in a poor neighborhood in London. His parents were John Dickens, a naval clerk, who always lived beyond his means. Married to his mother Elizabeth Dickens, who aspired to be a teacher and a school director. Dickens went to William Giles’ school in Chatham, Kent, for approximately one year before his father’s money habitsRead MoreA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens1139 Words   |  5 Pages The book I have chosen is A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. It has been rewrote few times but I wanted to pick the author that started it all. Charles John Huffman Dickens lived from February 7th,1812 – June 9th,1970 making him 58 when he died. He was buried Westminster Abbey. His mother and father were John and Elizabeth Dickens. He had seven siblings four brothers and three sisters. During his life he was married to his wife Catherine Dickens from 1836 to the day he died. Together they hadRead MoreA Christmas Carol (Charles Dickens)1144 Words   |  5 PagesCharles Dickens believed it was up to him to inform the people of Britain of the social problems occurring around Britain. While Dickens was a young man, he suffered from poverty along with his mother and father. His father was imprisoned for dept and Charles wanted to become a social reformer. Dickens used these problems as themes for his book ‘A Christmas Carol. These themes involve poverty, pollution and a c hanging of ways. Dickens used Scrooge, the main character in the book at first to showRead MoreA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens1160 Words   |  5 PagesCharles Dickens began writing the famous story â€Å"A Christmas Carol† in October 1843 and wrote excitedly during the next six weeks. He completed the narrative at the end of November so that it could be published by the time it was Christmas. It came out on December 17, 1843 and sold out in only three days (Molly Oldfield). The expression â€Å"Bah! Humbug†, a line repeated many times in the story by its main character, a miserable and bitter fellow by the name of Ebenezer Scrooge, has become a well-knownRead MoreCharles Dickens A Christmas Carol Essay922 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Bah, humbug!† This well-known phrase is popular thanks to Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol. In this literary classic, Dickens tells the story of Ebenezer Scrooge, a â€Å"tight fisted...covetous old sinner† (12). Through a series of hauntings by various Christmas ghosts, Scrooge realizes the error of his ways and changes completely into a warm-hearted, generous man. Scrooge’s tale is a familiar one; countless movies have been filmed, plays have been produced, and references made in other storiesRead MoreCharles Dickens A Christmas Carol1316 Words   |  6 PagesIt can be easily depicted that Christmas is a time of the year to share joyfulness. In Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol, Ebenezer Scrooge is a character that is effortlessly described as a hardheaded cold man. It is simple to judge the character of Scrooge in this manner, but it is important to recognize the change in his personality throughout the story. Scrooge’s transformation happens very quickly, but he becomes generous and caring only when he is forced to see himself through a stranger’sRead MoreA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens1293 Words   |  6 PagesCharles Dickens presents many sh ort stories and novels. He is greatly known for his short fiction and later theater play, â€Å"A Christmas Carol†. In one short story, a reader could describe it as Charles â€Å"other† Christmas story, an elderly narrator reminisce of holiday past. There is a range of appeal in the story itself from comforting memories of loved toys to leaving the reader with an eerie feeling of various childhood haunts. The reader’s analysis of Dickens use of vivid detail together with hisRead MoreA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens1331 Words   |  6 PagesChristy Mak 12/21/15 Period three Scrooge Changes In the story, A Christmas Carol, by Charles Dickens, Scrooge is the main character. In the beginning of the story, he is shown as an old miser counting and gripping his money in the counting house. Later on, Scrooge’s dead business partner, Marley, has visited Scrooge from the grave while being bounded in chains to warn Scrooge to change his ways or suffer the same fate. Soon, three ghosts are sent to visit Scrooge to show him scenes thatRead MoreA Christmas Carol By Charles Dickens914 Words   |  4 PagesFew characters in Christmas literature personify the antithesis of the season like Ebenezer Scrooge. Penned in 1843, Charles Dickens classic, A Christmas Carol has been told and retold. It has become a fixture of the season. So ingrained in our culture, is this story, that everyone knows the name Scrooge and the negative connotation that accompanies it. But what if, instead of just a cranky old miser, Ol Ebenezer Scrooge was more of a rather observant social commenta tor? In order to defendRead MoreThe Life Of Charles Dickens A Christmas Carol1062 Words   |  5 Pageslasted from 1832 to 1901 under Queen Victoria’s reign. The culture revealed in this era was a time of rapid change, social inequality, industrialization, supernatural and religious beliefs, and was accurately reflected in the works of Charles Dickens, A Christmas Carol. Roles of men and women were strictly defined, as were economic statuses. The hustle and bustle of the streets led to illnesses. Working conditions were destitute and unsanitary. Children often had little to no education, unless very

Gender Inequality Of Equal Pay For Women - 2919 Words

Introduction: On January 29, 2016, The White House Press Office released a FACT SHEET on new steps to advance equal pay for women. This FACT SHEET states that, â€Å"the median wage of a woman working full-time all year in the United States is about $39,600—only 79 percent of a man’s median earnings of $50,400† (The White House, 2016). However, many scholars and economists disagree that a gender wage gap exists. In addition, conservative political experts and bloggers promote the notion that gender based wage gap is an idea propagated by feminists, women empowering organizations, and progressives. However, almost all the working women in the United States, and organizations such as Institute for Women’s Policy Research (IRWP), and American Association of University Women (AAAU), strongly believe in the existence of the gender wage gap. This sociological issue of equal pay for women is extremely relevant in today’s environment where women perform equal work as men in many occupations. Furthermore, with almost 50% of the work force being women, women contributing equally to the family income, and a large number of women being the single parents supporting children, lack of equal pay over time could increase the poverty rates for women (White House, 2016). In addition, IWPR’s 2015 report on the status of American women, states that if women receive equal pay for the same work, the poverty rate among women will see a reduction from 8.2% to 4%, an almost 50% reduction (Hess etShow MoreRelatedGender Inequality Of The Financial Sector1498 Words   |  6 PagesGender Inequality in the Financial Sector Inequality based on gender is an ongoing ethical issue that many women still face in the workplace. Gender inequality refers to unfair treatment and perceptions on another person’s gender and tends to happen a lot in many different companies and organizations. These types of inequality can range from women getting paid less then men or women not chosen for high positions in companies such as CEOs. As Hannah Gould points out in her newspaper article, â€Å"WeRead MoreGender Inequality : A Social Problem1728 Words   |  7 Pageswhy gender inequality is, always has been, and will continue to be a social problem is from the functionalist perspective. Functionalist focus on how a society creates the social problem and then analyzes how and why the social issue has been maintained over the years. The objective reality is that gender inequality has and always will be a major issue in society. The scope of gender inequality has changed drastically over the years, but there is stil l a constant struggle for equal rights, pay andRead MoreGender Inequality : A Critical Issue That Affects Women s Rights1662 Words   |  7 PagesGender Inequality Research Paper Gender inequality is a critical issue that affects more women than their male counterparts all around the world. Gender inequality is a form of legal discrimination towards women’s rights. In order to progress and grow as a community and society, gender equality needs to be acknowledged. According to LISTVERSE, the top ten â€Å"extreme† examples of gender inequality towards women that exists around the world today, specifically in the Middle East and North Africa, areRead MoreGender Inequality During The Workplace1613 Words   |  7 PagesGender Inequality in the Workplace It was the holiday season and the workers were vigorously working to receive that desperately needed bonus. The day before the holiday break, the workers were eagerly lined up to receive their checks along with their bonuses. After receiving their checks, Susan got a glimpse of Christopher’s check and she noticed how she was paid far less than him even though they both had the same position and worked the same amount of hours. Throughout various aspects of societyRead MoreGender Inequality in Education757 Words   |  3 PagesGender inequality is frequent in all institutions in the world. From media to family to religion and even education there are inequalities that either males or females deal with on a daily basis. The culture that we live in is one dominated by masculinity and in each of these institutions, women are the who struggle to reach an equal level of men. In academia, which is education at the college and university level women are strongly unequal to their male counterparts. They are found to have lessRead MoreGender Inequality : A Critical Issue That Affects Women s Rights1665 Words   |  7 PagesNguyen P.AD-201-D Professor Williamson 11/10/15 Gender Inequality Research Paper Gender inequality is a critical issue that affects more women than their male counterparts all around the world. Gender inequality is a form of legal discrimination towards women’s rights. In order to progress and grow as a community and society, gender equality needs to be acknowledged. According to LISTVERSE, the top ten â€Å"extreme† examples of gender inequality towards women that exists around the world today, specificallyRead MoreGender Wage Inequality1630 Words   |  7 Pagesthe discussion of gender pay gap without defining it. Simply put, gender pay gap is the inequality between men and women wages. Gender pay gap is a constant international problem, in which women are paid, on average, less than that of their male counterpart. As to if gender pay gap still exist, its exactness fluctuates depending on numerous factors such as professional status, country and regional location, gender, and age. In regards to gender, in some cases, both men and women have state d that theRead MoreThe Issue Of Equal Pay For Equal Work1129 Words   |  5 PagesThe issue of equal pay for equal work performed by women; is a political hot button in the 2016 presidential campaign. So much so that the stump speeches, for both former secretary of state Hillary Clinton, and senator, Bernie Sanders, always include this issue. Since the 1960s, congress and many researchers have tested this theory. In order to affirm the validity of this message, we will perform a five-step hypothesis test. In the book, â€Å"Statistical Techniques in Business Economics,† authorsRead MoreGender Inequality During World War II1686 Words   |  7 PagesGender Inequality in the Workplace Introduction For several decades, gender inequality in the workplace has been a problematic topic for discussion. In terms of higher management and pay, some may agree to disagree that women are getting the shorter end of the stick. There is a significant difference in the salary and positions women are obtaining in large companies or corporations. Does that stir up the question, what is it that men are doing better than women? Or are women lacking certain qualitiesRead MoreWomen s Rights Of Women Essay1710 Words   |  7 Pagesrace and ethnicity, because as we were so told, â€Å"All men are created equal.† We’ve assumed that they implied all humans, not simply the male gender when speaking that truth. However, women only gained their rights within the last 100 years and that famous quote was spoken centuries ago. So does this famous quote only apply to the male gender of our society? It seemed that for the longest time it did until women supposedly gained equal rights. Even thou gh we have the right to vote, and have been making

Accounting Essay - 1246 Words

Accounting Introduction The financial information is a very important matter in a company success. Allow them to see if they have been successful in the past, in the present and help them to predict a future performance of you company. The form, the use and the people involve with the financial and accounting information in a company is going to be developed in this report. Accounting Knowing the status of your company in every single area will allow you to improve your performance and developed strategies with a solid background for a successful operation. In the financial department of every company different kind of data and report to provide the information needed is used. Without that information financial manager,†¦show more content†¦You also can find that several transactions depend on accounting methods, judgments and estimates, so similar events may result in differing measurements of income at the end of a time period The balance sheet is a summary of a person or organizations assets, liabilities and Ownership equity on a specific date, such as the end of its financial year. A balance sheet is often described as a snapshot of a companys financial condition and indicates what the firms owns and how theses assets are financed in the form of liabilities or ownership interest (Williams, Jan R 2008). Intent to answer how much did the firm make or lose and what is a measure of its worth? (Block, Hirt 2005). A balance sheet is often presented alongside one for a different point in time (typically the previous year) for comparison. One of the limitations of the balance sheet is most of the values are stated on an original cost basis, and that could be a problem when plant, equipment and inventory may now be worth two or three times the original cost or may require many times the original cost for replacement. Statement of Cash Flows is the amount of cash being received and spent by a business during a defined period of time, sometimes tied to a specific project. The Cash Flow is often used to know the status orShow MoreRelatedAccounting1024 Words   |  5 PagesQuestion 1:   * Proficient-level:   * There are several important functions performed in an organization, among which accounting is one of them. Define the accounting function and discuss how it differs from double-entry bookkeeping. Answer: According to the Dictionary of Accounting Terms, Accounting is defined as a one step process of recording, measuring, interpreting and communicating financial data by preparing financial statements in order to reflect financial condition and operatingRead MoreAccounting753 Words   |  4 PagesCampbellsville University School of Business and Economics SYLLABUS Course Title: ACC 601 Managerial Accounting Semester/Dates: Graduate Term 1: August 29, 2011 – October 23, 2011 (Traditional MBA) Meetings: Thursday (6:00 PM – 10:00 PM), AD 25 Faculty: Dr. Sunny Onyiri Office: AD 29-b Phone: (502) 365 4424 Read MoreAccounting Analysis On Management Accounting Essay1210 Words   |  5 PagesManagement Accounting Introduction: Management accounting technique is the procedure of understanding, analyzing, exam, calculating, deciphers, and transfers the verbal data to chase of company objectives. The section of bookkeeping is called as cost accounting. The difference between the financial and managerial bookkeeping data is the goal at assist the administrators inside the corporation to create choice as per their situations. Even as economic bookkeeping is intended at giving data to gatheringRead MoreFinancial Accounting And Managerial Accounting1613 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction: Both financial accounting and managerial accounting provide important information about the business process. On the one hand, financial accounting provides only financial information to its internal users and external users. On the other hand, managerial accounting basically communicates about financial and non-financial information with internal users such as managers, employees and owners of the company. In other words, manag erial accounting provides information to managers who directRead MoreAccounting7049 Words   |  29 PagesAcct 340-Midterm Review Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. ____ 1. Which of the following is NOT a process associated with an accounting information system? |a. |auditing existing data | |b. |collecting and recording data | |c. |providing informationRead MoreAccounting Theory And Management Accounting2580 Words   |  11 PagesThough forms of managerial accounting practices can be traced back decades, centuries even, management accounting used to be regarded as a financial tool, advantageous for the financial managers. However, over the past three decades views on management accounting have changed. As Kaplan (1994) states management accounting theory has experienced a revolution in both theory and practice with the development of new innovations. Through advances in information technology, more competitive markets andRead MoreAccounting Analysis : Management Accounting2168 Words   |  9 Pages MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING Author’s Name Course Name Professor’s Name Due Date MANAGEMENT ACCOUNTING Accounting is a way of measuring a business s financial performance through maintaining records and analyzing them. Financial accounting system produces reports that are generally intended for external stakeholders to evaluate a business. Management accounting is used to provide internal information that management uses in order to assess performance toward goals and objectives. FinancialRead MoreAccounting Scandals And Enron Accounting Scandal1596 Words   |  7 Pages Introduction: In this research paper I will be examining accounting scandals, specifically the Enron Accounting Scandal. First, I will be exploring the history of Enron. Then I will be going into further depth on what accounting issues Enron faced and then I will be explaining what a derivative is. Finally yet importantly, I will consider the different types of Accounting Fraud following a conclusion. Accounting Scandals are born due to collective greed and corporate arrogance. InRead MoreManagerial Accounting Is A Discipline Within The Accounting1541 Words   |  7 PagesManagerial accounting is a discipline within the accounting community that focuses on providing valuable information to the leaders of their organization. The importance of the community relies on its ability to provide information that is not readily found in traditional financial statements developed in the accounting department for reporting to outside agencies. Activity-based management utilizes information developed u sing activity-based costing (ABC) to accurately determine product costs.Read MoreAccounting Practices And The Field Of Accounting1393 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction to the authoritative resources in the field of Accounting In the era of technological advances, access to information of any subject is abundant. With this vast array of information to tap into, the credibility of the material presented becomes questionable. But throughout history, there are sources of material that have been highly regarded. These sources include Scholarly peer reviewed journals, Trade publications, and information presented by respected institutions or organizations

Auditing and Assurance Methodological Issues

Question: Discuss about the Auditing and Assurance for Methodological Issues. Answer: Listing and discussing several factors that contributes to increased inherent risk at financial report level In this particular question, it is required to identify inherent risk from the financial report of One Tel Phone Company. Misstated figures are mentioned in the financial reports and there occur some of the potential risks revealing financial as well as non-financial aspects of One Tel Phone Company (Soh Martinov-Bennie, 2015). It is essential to conduct proper audit process as it will help One Tel Phone Company in minimizing the risk factors. It will further enable or exhibit true as well as fair financial position for viewing at the performance of One Tel Phone Company. Therefore, it has been noted that some factors cannot be controlled even by conducting audit function by the auditors. In this particular case, risks of any error or omission presented in the financial statement of One Tel Phone Company caused by some of the uncontrollable factors such as inherent risk. These risks rise because of high level of complexity mentioned in the financial statement of One Tel Phone Company as well as financial estimation on some assumptions (Simnett et al., 2016). One Tel Phone Company was collapsed in the year 2001 and performed poor from couple of financial years. Even though, One Tel Phone Company has performed poor it has not affected financial position of the current case study company. Balance sheet of One Tel Phone Company indicates the financial position for the year 2000 considered better from previous years. It involves financial disparity of actions viewed from the financial statements of One Tel Phone Company. It is further suggested that there are some of the potential inherent risks revealed in the financial statement of One Tel Phone Company (Simnett et al., 2016). From the financial statement of One Tel Phone Company, it has been noticed that final outcome of business activities provides financial transactions for a particular organization. It showcases various errors or any omissions that are caused from inherent risks in association with potential course of action (Redmayne, 2013). It can be suggested that there are various factors that is responsible for viewing at the increased risk level in the most appropriate way. One of major factor involves marketing plan effectiveness that contributes to inherent risk. Income statement and cash flow statement of One Tel Phone Company reflects upon fact regarding the company as it fails in generating income amount from required operating activities. This occurs because of the inefficient marketing plan by One Tel Phone Company in the given financial years. Proper marketing plan helps in attracting customers and leads to increased incomes or profits for One Tel Phone Company (Moroney et al., 2014). It widely depends upon the accuracy of behavioural pattern as well as market prediction for One Tel Phone Company. Management need to conduct proper research plan for understanding the needs as well as expectations of customers in proper way. Predicting market condition is very difficult as well as complex in nature involving external environment aspects such as political, social and economic attributes. It is impossible in covering all the mentioned aspects. At th e same time, ideal marketing plan requires to covers all the aspects in relation with nature of business as well as products (Messier, 2016). Missing any of the above-mentioned aspects will lead to inefficiency of marketing plan that needs urgent attention. Auditors finds it difficult in controlling the effectiveness of marketing plan as there are various factors leading to increased inherent risk as mentioned in the financial statement of One Tel Phone Company. Another factor involves frequent change in consumers tastes as well as preference considered as one of the inherent risks. It widely affects the financial statement of One Tel Phone Company. In case of telecom industry, customers are habituated in changing the service providers frequently as they get any of the lucrative schemes and offers. Proper marketing as well as advertising campaigns will help telecom companies in attracting many customers in offering innovative plan that proves beneficial to them (Junior et al., 2014). With the rapid change in consumer preferences, telecom industry find it difficult in facing the challenges and it affects the sale of the company for given financial period. Identifying factors during the strategic risk assessment In this particular case study on One Tel Phone Company, it has been identified various risk factors leading towards strategic business risk assessment. It helps in using risk assessment process as well as sensitivity analysis that can easily cause risk levels in association with factors. Operational and business planning- One of the important factors includes operational as well as business planning actions for future analysis. Management are required or identify various risks in association with new business plans in case of alternative circumstances (Hardidge et al., 2013). Market Condition- Other factor affecting the financial reporting of One Tel Phone Company is the market condition. One Tel Phone Company can easily access various risks in association with future changes in present market by conducting proper research analysis. Economic condition of the nation- Other factors that increases risk levels is the economic condition of the nation. Associated risks along with national and global economy emphasizes on observing changes in the economic factors as well as economic data on periodic basis (Gramling et al., 2012). Excessive government policies- One of the major factors faced by One Tel Phone Company is the change in government policies on frequent manner. It helps in analysing the changes from the government structure as well as declarations from future course of action. Discussing inherent risk factors contributing to increased inherent risk assessment This particular question requires discussion on the inherent risks depending upon the business entities, nature of account as well as environment and operations at the same time. There are number of history errors as well as management characteristics as perceived from the major factors of inherent risks as far as possible. Many errors have been identified that affects the financial statements of One Tel Phone Company that possess high risk in association with accounting balance and deducted inherent risk facts. Identification of these risk factors helps auditors in making decisions as well as contributing towards increased risk assessment in the most appropriate way (Bdard et al., 2015). There are several identifiable factors that need proper attention from the account balance for high volume transactions in financial activities of One Tel Phone Company. It requires making some adjustments for several account balances that do not actually exist in the ordinary course of business process. There is wide-variety of complex transactions used for account balances. It is the responsibility of the auditor in assessing the risks involved in auditing of various account balances by including the inherent risk factors. Several inherent risk factors have to be identified based upon the financial reporting depicting the true projection of One Tel Phone Company. There occur several financial transactions that require treatment for making the complex calculations as misstated in the financial statement of One Tel Phone Company. One Tel Phone Company is not in a stable financial position and intends in meeting required covenants that has greater incentives for viewing at the misstated financial information in an inherent terms. In case any company has wrong presented any financial data or information, there occur discrepancies in accounts from the previous years in similar form. There are various factors that need consideration by the auditors for inherent risk assessment. It is important to understand the fact that inherent risks are shown in the financial statement of One Tel Phone Company. This aspect widely affects potential outcomes as well as operational attributes of business. At the time of assessing risk by auditor, it requires to take into consideration on the factor regarding judgment as well as subjectivity of potential course of action. There are various factors that need consideration depending upon integrity as well as competence of management. Auditors make the assessment based on business transactions for significant party or any outsiders. It requires understanding of company in regard with estimates of by the financial analysts for growth earnings. CFO of any business organization is liable in engaging in fraudulent concerned securities. He was found engaged in scheme and intends in backdating with stock option grants. Fraudulent activities are mainly found from the management integrity action. It involves inaccuracy from the financi al reporting as portrayed for failure of the accountant for maintaining accurate accounting record from the given financial information. Identification of factors based upon areas of going concern This particular question requires in identifying factors affecting areas of going concern issues. Going concern is connected to business organization those are expected in continuing with business operations for given period. It will not liquidate in the upcoming financial years. Listed business organization is considered as going concern as per the statutory guidelines. Most of the companies even discontinue in the business operations for specified period. Users of financial statements help in analysing the various aspects of financial statements for measuring the capacity of an organization for smooth functioning of business organization. It involves three vital aspects of the business organization that needs to be analysed for viewing at the continuity of operational aspects (Marques et al., 2013). Graph: Current Ratio of One Tel Phone Company (Source: Created by Author) The above graph depicts the current ratio of One Tel Phone company for the financial year 1999 to 2000. As far as liquidity aspects of One Tel Phone Company are concerned, it describes the liquidity asset position. It aims at ascertainment of situation whereby One Tel Phone Company can cover its current liabilities with available current assets. This mainly depicts that company needs sufficient working capital for operating in the normal course of action. In case the company does not adequate liquid assets, it mainly leads towards liquidity insolvency as well as discontinue in the basic operational aspects. Current ratio is one of the most important liquidity ratios in understanding the liquidity position of any business organization (Hardy, 2014). Graph: Solvency ratio of One Tel Phone Company (Source: Created by Author) The above graph indicates the solvency ratio calculation for One Tel Phone Company for the year 1999 to 2000. This particular aspect helps in measuring the financial strength of One Tel Phone Company. It aims at describing the fact whether company has the ability in owning enough assets in paying off its liabilities on timely manner. It helps in having clear understanding on the capital structure of One Tel Phone Company (Marques et al., 2013). There are three types of solvency ratios such as debt ratio, equity ratio and debt to equity ratio. Graph: Profitability Ratios of One Tel Phone Company Source: Created by Author The above graph depicts the profitability ratios of One Tel Phone Company for the year 1999 to 2000. It helps in narrating the financial performance of the selected company based upon profit or loss. Every business organization aims at generating profits in their business operations. This particular ratio helps in describing the fact whether a particular company can work effectively as well as has ability in generating adequate profits in the upcoming financial years (Soh Martinov-Bennie, 2015). There are three major types of profitability ratios such as return on capital employed, return on equity as well as return on assets. From the financial statement of One Tel Phone Company, it has been noticed that current ratio had reduced from previous years. Current ratio is more than 1.5 that reveals that One Tel Phone Company has enough current assets in covering its current liabilities. In case of solvency ratio, One Tel Phone Company have improved for specified time because of the reduced total liabilities as well as increased total assets to total equity at the same time. In case of profitability ratio, it is a major concern noticed in the given year under study. In the year 2000, One Tel Phone Company incurs huge loss and this leads to returns as negative figures. From the case flow statement, it has been noticed that One Tel Phone Company failed in generating enough cash revenues for meeting required operational expenses (Soh Martinov-Bennie, 2015). It leads to shortage of cash funds as well as continues in operating from retained earnings. It relates with additional capital funding by issue of new shares. At the end, it is concluded that One Tel Phone Company suffering from net loss as well as shortage of funds. One Tel Phone Company can be treated as medium going concern. Reference List Bdard, J., Coram, P., Espahbodi, R., Mock, T. J. (2015). Does Academic Research Provide Sufficient Evidence in Support of Changes to the Audit Reporting Model?.Available at SSRN 2631676. Gramling, A., Johnstone, K. M., Jubb, C., Rittenberg, L. E. (2012).Auditing and Assurance: A Business Risk Approach. Cengage Learning Australia. Hardidge, D., Abeysekera, I., Chew, T. G., De Santi, R., Egan, T., Ghandar, A., ... Shying, M. (2013). A guide to understanding auditing and assurance: listed companies. Hardy, C. A. (2014). The messy matters of continuous assurance: Findings from exploratory research in Australia.Journal of Information Systems,28(2), 357-377. Junior, R. M., Best, P. J., Cotter, J. (2014). Sustainability reporting and assurance: a historical analysis on a world-wide phenomenon.Journal of Business Ethics,120(1), 1-11. Messier Jr, W. (2016).Auditing assurance services: A systematic approach. McGraw-Hill Higher Education. Moroney, R., Campbell, F., Hamilton, J., Warren, V. (2014).Auditing: A Practical Approach. Wiley Global Education. Redmayne, N. B. (2013). Auditing and Assurance Services and Ethics in Australia: An Integrated Approach.Journal of Accounting Organizational Change. Simnett, R., Carson, E., Vanstraelen, A. (2016). International Archival Auditing and Assurance Research: Trends, Methodological Issues and Opportunities.Auditing: A Journal of Practice and Theory. Soh, D. S., Martinov-Bennie, N. (2015). Internal auditors perceptions of their role in environmental, social and governance assurance and consulting.Managerial Auditing Journal,30(1), 80-111.

Problem Solving Designs and Activity Plan-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Write a Reflection on problem solving designs and activity plan development. Answer: Introduction My name is Rick Carter and I am currently pursuing Masters in Engineering for the course of Master of Science in Internetworking at the University of Technology in Sydney. During my study in the undergraduate courses, I have learned various utilizations and applications of electronic devices and the way they are utilized. This study has provided me knowledge for understanding research based ideas for my studies in the masters engineering courses. This course has led me to identify my career based goals which I will utilize during pursuing masters in the engineering courses. After completing my graduation, it has led me to believe that the course syllabus included in this program is highly flexible due to the fact that this has led me to gradually complete the courses involved here. My journey in the engineering processes started when I enrolled for the bachelors program in the same university. This helped me get knowledge on all the associated aspects of engineering. These involve getting knowledge on analog and digital devices, studying all the communication based aspects and the type of technology used for communication. As I had interest in these aspects, I started pursuing masters in this subject area only. Problem solving and design I think that the problem solving aspects are one of my FEIT attributes which led to various improvements in my study. As the use of communications in the industry is a major aspect in the market, I think that the use of problem solving approaches is a necessity for analyzing their associations with the aspects. I have seen that the use of problem solving approaches is being used in a different manner in various approaches. However, I define it in a basic sense that the requirement which has to be met. The needs which I have just stated may include various things which exist in the nature or it may exist in the business approaches of a specific company or organization. In a similar manner, the use of designing methods is another proactive way of utilizing problem-solving approaches. I think that it includes researching, experimentation and the necessary development for the preparation of a valuable output. I have seen using of these concepts for solving problems in many aspects. When I will be working in the industrial sectors for communication job roles, the use of such methods will be very much required. After completing my undergraduate course, I got a job offer in a specific company. My daily part of the job included monitoring the network and risk handling. I was paid decently for my works and the seniors were very supportive. However, the major part of my job laid emphasis on problem solving approaches. I was responsible for analyzing the network for issues and risks arising at any time. I was also responsible for reporting that any such issues associated so that it can be solved in a sequential manner. I followed the five aspects of problem solving approaches for addressing my problems and concerns in my company. The first step involved is defining the problem associated. I mainly utilized this method for knowing the problem involved. The second step is to determine the cause of the problem which helped me to identify the root cause of it. The third step that I followed was generating ideas for solving them. I seek help from my seniors or made a network analysis involving the connections. Out of these, I selected the best solution and lastly implemented them. I also followed the three phases of problem solving approaches for addressing in the requirements of my job. The first question that I followed is the importance of the problem. This helped in getting a general idea of the requirements needed which will help me in solving the problem in hand. The next step that I follow in the context of my job is the method to be followed. As there were various risks associated in the company processes, the need to identify the process adoption was required. I had to generalize whether it was a normal troubleshooting problem or a risk with a major issue. I also got help from these approaches regarding what must be done for this process. Lastly, the problem solving process was commenced. In case of my job responsibilities, the sources and the reporting were needed for my problem solving processes. For addressing the issues, I will have to use different types of problem solving approaches like discuss the problem with seniors in a face to face convers ation. In addition, I do think that I may have to call the team leaders for this problem. Activity program As I mentioned earlier in my reflection that the problem solving approaches are necessary, I need to utilize them such that I can adopt them in my normal processing. I need to manage the associated problems in my daily life as well. For that reason, I need to develop various management skills so that I can be able to use them. Risk management skills Management skills Design skills I need to follow all the associated problems such that it can be used up to my capabilities. I have also learned about some of these aspects during my internship programs. I learned some of the management skills needed like time management. This is the reason that I think that this course work will help me in my academics as well as my career. Bibliography Garca Pealvo, F.J., 2015. Entrepreneurial and problem solving skills in software engineers. Hesse, F., Care, E., Buder, J., Sassenberg, K. and Griffin, P., 2015. A framework for teachable collaborative problem solving skills. InAssessment and teaching of 21st century skills(pp. 37-56). Springer, Dordrecht. KALELIO?LU, F. and Glbahar, Y., 2014. The Effects of Teaching Programming via Scratch on Problem Solving Skills: A Discussion from Learners' Perspective.Informatics in Education,13(1). Palermo, T.M., Law, E.F., Bromberg, M., Fales, J., Eccleston, C. and Wilson, A.C., 2016. Problem solving skills training for parents of children with chronic pain: A pilot randomized controlled trial.Pain,157(6), p.1213. Stadler, M.J., Becker, N., Greiff, S. and Spinath, F.M., 2016. The complex route to success: complex problem-solving skills in the prediction of university success.Higher Education Research Development,35(2), pp.365-379. Suor, J.H., Sturge?Apple, M.L., Davies, P.T. and Cicchetti, D., 2017. A life history approach to delineating how harsh environments and hawk temperament traits differentially shape children's problem?solving skills.Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry,58(8), pp.902-909.